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| # | 英语 | 汉语 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | Imperial Household Department | 。内务府 | |
| 22 | Imperial Academy | 。翰林院 | |
| 23 | imperial examination system | 。科举制度 | |
| 24 | exclusion policy | 。闭关政策 | |
| 25 | permanent tenant | 。永久佃户 | |
| 26 | ambassador | 大使 | |
| 27 | embassy | 。大使馆 | |
| 28 | heyday | 。全省区 | |
| 29 | centralism | 。中央集权 | |
| 30 | hastened the disintegration of the dynasty | 。加速了王朝的瓦解 | |
| 31 | expand territorially | 。扩大领土 | |
| 32 | seize the power | 。争夺政权 | |
| 33 | submit to the rule | 。屈服于统治 | |
| 34 | intermarriage | 。和亲 | |
| 35 | standardize the currency | 。统一货币 | |
| 36 | be divided into two phases | 。分成两个阶段 | |
| 37 | private ownership of land | 。土地私有制 | |
| 38 | in the previous dynasties | 。在之前的朝代中 |