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| # | 英语 | 汉语 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | apt | 易于......的, (后接to); 恰当的, 贴切的。She is apt to make mistakes if you press her too much.如果你给她施加的压力过大,她就很容易出错。 | |
| 22 | complement | n.补充,补充物, 主要指补充不足使之完美。Rice makes an excellent complement to a curry dish.有咖喱的菜配米饭最棒。 | |
| 23 | supplement | n.增补, 补充, 补贴, 主要指另外补加,增补。One year after we made our report, we had to add a supplement to cover new events.我们在报告完成一年之后，必须增补一个包含新事件的附加部分。 | |
| 24 | append | n.附加，添上或补充某事物(尤指文字)。The lawyer appended two more pages to the contract.律师在合同后又附加了两页。 | |
| 25 | component | n.零部件; (某事物的)组成部分; 成分。Tires, the engine, the body, and the seats are component of a car.轮胎,引擎,车身以及坐椅都是一辆汽车的零部件。 | |
| 26 | element | n.元素； 组成部分，方面；某特定的人或群体，分子。The elements of hydrogen and oxygen are combined to form water.氢元素和氧元素构成了水。He belongs to a bad element in this city.他属于这个城市的坏分子。 | |
| 27 | factor | n.因素, 要素,侧重指原因。Endurance is an important factor in success in sports.耐力是体育比赛成功的一个重要因素。 | |
| 28 | ingredient | n.原料, 成分, 要素。Flour, milk, butter and yeast are some ingredients in bread.面粉、 牛奶、黄油和酵母是做面包的一些原料。 | |
| 29 | compose | v.构成(整体),组成;由......组成(后接 of, 常用于被动语态);创作(作曲、诗歌等)。The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents.委员会主要由教师和学生家长组成。 | |
| 30 | consist | v.组成,构成,由......组成(后接of,常用于主动语态); (后接 in)在于, 存在于。The problem consists of two parts.问题由两部分组成。The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity.这计划的好处就在于简单易行。 | |
| 31 | constitute | v.构成, 组成(整体)。Crime and illegal drugs constitute the city's major problems.犯罪和非法毒品买卖是这个城市面临的主要问题。 | |
| 32 | include | v.包括, 包含, 把……列入。The conference delegates included representatives from abroad.大会代表中有来自海外的代表。 | |
| 33 | minor | 较少的， 较小的， 较次要的， 轻微的但并非不重要的意思。We agreed on everything in the contract, even minor points.我们对合同中的 一切问题,甚至是细枝末节都达成了一致。 | |
| 34 | inferior | a.次等的，较劣的，差的， 当"下级"讲时，强调职位的高低； 当\"次等\"讲时，指素质、质量等的低劣。Most wine from Switzerland is inferior to wine from France.产于瑞士的葡萄酒多数要比法国的差。 | |
| 35 | secondary | a.第二等的， 次要的， 在重要性或顺序上处于第二位。My job is of secondary importance to my health.我的工作比起身体来说不那么重要。 | |
| 36 | subordinate | a.次要的，从属的， 下级的， 强调主次地位或支配和隶属的关系。She was always friendly to his subordinate officers.她对下级官员 一向和蔼可亲。 | |
| 37 | confinement | n.限制, 囚禁(于某地或某种境地)。The prisoner was sentenced to three months' so litary confinement.那犯人被判处单独监禁三个月。 | |
| 38 | limitation | n.限制, 局限; (能力的)缺点, 弱点。That employee has limitations on what work he can do.那个雇员能做的工作有限。 | |
| 39 | restraint | n.克制, 抑制; 约束措施。Even though the mother was very angry, she acted with restrain t and didn't yell at her child. 即使母亲很生气，她仍克制自己没有向孩子大吼。 | |
| 40 | considerable | a.相当大的, 相当多的; 值得考虑的。That family owns a considerable amount of land.那个家族拥有大量的土地。 |