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| # | 英语 | 汉语 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | crucial | a.意为\"决定性的， 紧要关头的， 至关重要的\"， 最为笼统， 适用于上述两种情况。Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.消费者信心的增强对经济的复苏是至关重要的。 | |
| 42 | urgent | a.意为\"紧迫的，急迫的，紧要的\"，它不强调所指的问题是最重要的，仅强调\"紧急的\"状态。We have an urgent need for help;we are running out of water.我们急需要帮助,我们的水就快要用光了。 | |
| 43 | adjust | v.一般指很小的改变或技术性的调整； 修理。I adjusted the air conditioner to stay cool.我调节了空调以保持凉爽。 | |
| 44 | regulate | v.指根据规定或需要对某物(机器、钟表等)进行调整或调节，使之准确工作或运行；多含有\"控制\"之意。Lights are used to regulate the traffic.红绿灯被用来管制交通。 | |
| 45 | rectify | v.纠正, 校正(错误、 文章、 合同等)。He rectified the mistake in the contract by changing its wording.他通过改变措辞纠正了合同里的错误。 | |
| 46 | amend | v.(正式用语)指修改文件、 法律、 规范等。The politicians amended the law to provide more jobs.政治家们修正了这项法律以提供更多的就业。 | |
| 47 | convert | v.改变某事物的形式或用途，还可以指改变信仰尤其是宗教信仰。Britain converted to a decimal currency system in 1971.英国于 1971 年改用十进制货币体系。He's converted to Catholicism.他已经皈依天主教。 | |
| 48 | alter | v.使事物在外观、性质、用途等方面稍作改变。The tailor altered the waistband on my pants because it was too tight.裁缝修改了我的裤腰因为它太紧了。 | |
| 49 | modify | v.改变，修改， 以使某物更趋完善， 还可以用来表示态度、脾气、 意见变得温和。He was loud and angry, and his friends told him to modify his behavior.他粗声大气,脾气暴躁； 朋友们告诉他要改变自己的举止。 | |
| 50 | transform | v.指彻底、深远的改变，这种变化完全改变了外观或特性，使被改变的对象脱胎换骨。Remodeling transformed an old, dark house into a cheerful one.重新装修使这所陈旧昏暗的房子变得赏心悦目。 | |
| 51 | vary | v.强调没有一定规则、陆续的变化或差异。Air fares vary from one airline to another.航空公司的机票价格各不相同。 | |
| 52 | admit | v.指由于说服、再三追问而\"承认\"某一事实或过错。admit that you have a point.我承认你有理。 | |
| 53 | confess | v.供认(罪行、过错等), 含有"坦白、招认"的意思。He confessed his crimes to the judge.他向法官供认了他的罪行。 | |
| 54 | concede | v.指曾想隐瞒或不愿意承认某一错误，但由于证据确凿而不得不勉强承认，还可以指 "以退为进"的承认。The man who caused the accident finally conceded to the police that he had done it.造成这次\n交通事故的人最终向警察承认他是肇事人。 | |
| 55 | affiliate | v.加入, 成为……一部分。an affiliated middle school 一所附属中学 | |
| 56 | append | v.增加,附加(与 attach 的意思比较接近)。The lawyer appended two more pages to the contract.律师在合同后又附加了两页。 | |
| 57 | affirm | v.坚信不疑地肯定或宣称,是 deny 的反义词。He affirmed his love for her.他发誓爱她。 | |
| 58 | assert | v.指不管事实如何，主观自信地宣称，或者清楚有力地坚持某个情况为事实。She asserted that she was innocent .她宣称自己是无辜的。 | |
| 59 | allege | v.在无真凭实据的情况下宣称、断定。The suspect alleged that he had not been in the neighborhood at the time of the crime.嫌疑犯声称案发时他不在现场。 | |
| 60 | claim | v.要求，声称，断言。多指根据某种规定提出的要求或主张。They claim that if more people rode bicycles to go to work there would be fewer automobiles in the down town section of the city.他们声称如果有更多的人骑自行车上班的话,闹市区的汽车就会有所减少。 |