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| # | 英语 | 汉语 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | initiate | 创造，发动促进：cause beginning；刚入门的新手：person initiation | |
| 2 | morose | 忧郁的：sullen, gloomy | |
| 3 | backhanded | 间接的，含沙射影的，虚情假意的：indirect | |
| 4 | bogus | 伪造的，假冒的：being such in appearance only；虚伪的，做作的：lacking, spontaneous quality | |
| 5 | oath | 誓言：formal promise | |
| 6 | lofty | 崇高的：elevated；高的：rising；自大的：superiority | |
| 7 | invoke | 实施：put into effect；产生，造成：be the cause | |
| 8 | aggravate | 加重，恶化：worse, serious, severe | |
| 9 | paradox | 表面矛盾实际可能正确的话，悖论：opposed to commonsense | |
| 10 | diurnal | 白天发生或行动的：daytime；每天的：every day；期刊：publication at regular intervals | |
| 11 | tint | 涂浅色，微染：slight coloration to | |
| 12 | hardy | 顽强的：able to withstand；愿意冒风险的：willing to take risks | |
| 13 | awkward | 缺乏灵活性和技巧的：lacking dexterity; （处理问题）缺乏手段和智谋的：a lack of skill and tact; 臃肿笨拙的，不优雅的：lacking ease; 令人尴尬的：embarrassment; （因过大或过重设计问题）难以操作的：difficult to use | |
| 14 | synchronous | 同时期的，同步的：identical period phase | |
| 15 | debris | 废墟：discarded, useless material | |
| 16 | rue | 后悔，遗憾：feeling of regret | |
| 17 | ramble | 漫步，漫游：move aimlessly；漫谈，长篇大论（并经常离题）地说或写：without a topic | |
| 18 | diocesan | 主教管辖区的：diocese | |
| 19 | sprawl | 杂乱无序地发展；蔓生，蔓延：irregularly | |
| 20 | catastrophe | 大灾难：tragedy; 彻底的失败：utter failure |