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| # | 英语 | 汉语 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tract | 词根：拉 | |
| 2 | traction | n.拉力 | |
| 3 | retract | v.缩回；撤回 | |
| 4 | protract | v.延长；伸展 | |
| 5 | intractable | adj.难以对付的 | |
| 6 | extract | n/v.抽取；提取；拔牙；摘录 | |
| 7 | subtract | v.减 | |
| 8 | detract | v.减损 | |
| 9 | distract | v.分心 | |
| 10 | contract | n/v.合同；萎缩；收缩 | |
| 11 | abstract | n/adj.摘要；抽象的 | |
| 12 | duc/duct | 词根：领导；导向 | |
| 13 | duke | n.公爵 | |
| 14 | duct | n/v.管道；管道输送 | |
| 15 | introduce | v.引入；介绍 | |
| 16 | produce | v/n.发生；生产 | |
| 17 | reproduce | 繁殖；复制 | |
| 18 | reduce | v.减少 | |
| 19 | conduce | v.导致；有益于 | |
| 20 | deduce | v.推导 |