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| # | 英语 | 汉语 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dictate | 口述，命令 To say or read aloud something to be written down by a person or recorded by a machine. | |
| 2 | dictionary | 字典 A reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them. | |
| 3 | predict | 预测，预言 To say that (a specified thing) will happen in the future. | |
| 4 | verdict | 裁决，判决 An opinion or decision made after judging the facts that are given, especially one made at the end of a trial. | |
| 5 | contradict | 反驳，否认 To be in conflict with. | |
| 6 | dictum | 格言，声明 A formal pronouncement from an authoritative source. | |
| 7 | edict | 法令，命令 An official order or proclamation issued by a person in authority. | |
| 8 | indictment | 控告，起诉 A formal charge or accusation of a serious crime. | |
| 9 | diction | 措辞，用语 The choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing. | |
| 10 | vindicate | 证明无罪，辩护 To clear someone of blame or suspicion. | |
| 11 | dictator | 独裁者 A ruler with total power over a country, typically obtained by force. | |
| 12 | addictive | 上瘾的 (Of a substance, thing, or activity) causing or likely to cause someone to become addicted. | |
| 13 | jurisdiction | 司法权，管辖权 The official power to make legal decisions and judgments. | |
| 14 | malediction | 诅咒 A magical word or phrase uttered with the intention of bringing about evil; a curse. | |
| 15 | benediction | 祝福，祈祷 The utterance of a blessing, especially at the end of a religious service. | |
| 16 | interdict | 禁止，制止 An authoritative prohibition. | |
| 17 | dictatorial | 独裁的，专制的 Of or typical of a dictator; tyrannical. | |
| 18 | dictation | 听写，命令 The action of saying words aloud to be typed, written down, or recorded on tape. | |
| 19 | abdicate | 退位，放弃 (Of a monarch) to renounce one | |
| 20 | predication | 断言，陈述 The action of predicating a quality, etc., of something. |